|
Arabs in Turkey ((アラビア語:العرب في تركيا), (トルコ語:Türkiye'deki Araplar)) refers to citizens and residents of Turkey who are ethnically Arab. == Background == Beside the large expat and dispora communities in Istanbul and other larger cities, south and southeastern provinces have a significant Arab community.〔(Die Bevölkerungsgruppen in Istanbul (türkisch) )〕 Turkish Arabs are mostly Muslims living along the southeastern border with Syria and Iraq in the following provinces: Batman, Bitlis, Gaziantep, Hatay, Mardin, Muş, Siirt, Şırnak, Şanlıurfa, Mersin and Adana. The Arabs in eastern part of the border consist of many Bedouin tribes in addition to other Arabs who settled there before Turkic tribes came to Anatolia from Central Asia in the 11th century. Many of these Arabs have blood ties to Arabs living in Syria, especially in the city of Ar Raqqah. The Arab society in Turkey is well integrated into the Turkish population, yet some speak Arabic in addition to Turkish. The Treaty of Lausanne ceded to Turkey large areas that belonged to Ottoman Syria, especially within Aleppo Vilayet.〔(Translation of the Treaty of Lausanne (1923) ). The original text was in French.〕 Besides a significant Shafi'i sunni part, about 300.000 to 350.000 belong to Alawism〔(Die Nusairier weltweit und in der Türkei (türkisch) )〕 however with no close connection to the Turkish or Kurdish version. About 18.000 Arab Christians (''Nasrani'')〔(Christen in der islamischen Welt – Aus Politik und Zeitgeschichte (APuZ 26/2008) )〕 belong mostly to the Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Arabs in Turkey」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|